Publikasjoner
NIBIOs ansatte publiserer flere hundre vitenskapelige artikler og forskningsrapporter hvert år. Her finner du referanser og lenker til publikasjoner og andre forsknings- og formidlingsaktiviteter. Samlingen oppdateres løpende med både nytt og historisk materiale. For mer informasjon om NIBIOs publikasjoner, besøk NIBIOs bibliotek.
2022
Forfattere
Ida Marie Luna Fløystad Henrik Brøseth Ane-Sofie Bednarczyk Hansen Ingrid Helle Søvik Hans Geir Eiken Snorre HagenSammendrag
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Forfattere
Daniel RasseSammendrag
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Forfattere
Pavel Raška Nejc Bezak Carla S.S. Ferreira Zahra Kalantari Kazimierz Banasik Miriam Bertola Mary Bourke Artemi Cerdà Peter Davids Mariana Madruga de Brito Rhys Evans David C. Finger Rares Halbac-Cotoara-Zamfir Mashor Housh Artan Hysa Jiří Jakubínský Marijana Kapović Solomun Maria Kaufmann Saskia Keesstra Emine Keles Silvia Kohnová Michele Pezzagno Kristina Potočki Samuel Rufat Samaneh Seifollahi-Aghmiuni Arthur Schindelegger Mojca Šraj Gintautas Stankunavicius Jannes Stolte Ružica Stričević Jan Szolgay Vesna Zupanc Lenka Slavikova Thomas HartmannSammendrag
The major event that hit Europe in summer 2021 reminds society that floods are recurrent and among the costliest and deadliest natural hazards. The long-term flood risk management (FRM) efforts preferring sole technical measures to prevent and mitigate floods have shown to be not sufficiently effective and sensitive to the environment. Nature-Based Solutions (NBS) mark a recent paradigm shift of FRM towards solutions that use nature-derived features, processes and management options to improve water retention and mitigate floods. Yet, the empirical evidence on the effects of NBS across various settings remains fragmented and their implementation faces a series of institutional barriers. In this paper, we adopt a community expert perspective drawing upon LAND4FLOOD Natural flood retention on private land network (https://www.land4flood.eu) in order to identify a set of barriers and their cascading and compound interactions relevant to individual NBS. The experts identified a comprehensive set of 17 barriers affecting the implementation of 12 groups of NBS in both urban and rural settings in five European regional environmental domains (i.e., Boreal, Atlantic, Continental, Alpine-Carpathian, and Mediterranean). Based on the results, we define avenues for further research, connecting hydrology and soil science, on the one hand, and land use planning, social geography and economics, on the other. Our suggestions ultimately call for a transdisciplinary turn in the research of NBS in FRM.
Forfattere
James Edward Sample Marianne Bechmann Sigrun Hjalmarsdottir Kværnø Leah Amber Jackson-Blake Øyvind KasteSammendrag
Prosjektleder/Hovedforfatter James Edward Sample
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As a way to estimate evapotranspiration (ET), Heat Field Deformation (HFD) is a widely used method to measure sap flow of trees based on empirical relationships between heat transfer within tree stems and the sap flow rates. As an alternative, the Linear Heat Balance (LHB) method implements the same instrumental configuration as HFD but calculates the sap flow rates using analytical equations that are derived from fundamental conduction-convection heat transfer equations.
Forfattere
Adam O`Toole Ole Erik Lunder Simon Weldon Alexandra Rassat Erik J. Joner Vibeke Lind Daniel RasseSammendrag
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