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NIBIOs ansatte publiserer flere hundre vitenskapelige artikler og forskningsrapporter hvert år. Her finner du referanser og lenker til publikasjoner og andre forsknings- og formidlingsaktiviteter. Samlingen oppdateres løpende med både nytt og historisk materiale. For mer informasjon om NIBIOs publikasjoner, besøk NIBIOs bibliotek.

2024

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Key message We provide data on seedlot germination potential—a key trait related to regeneration—of 12 oak spe‑ cies. Germination was tested at the University of Granada following international protocols with 8985 acorns from 93 batches and 16 countries across Europe. Data on germination probability, acorn origin, mass, and moisture content measured on another 4544 acorns are available at https://doi.org/10.30827/Digibug.87318. Associated metadata are available at https://metadata-​afs.nancy.inra.fr/geonetwork/srv/fre/catalog.search#/metadata/a742c6d8-​bc37-​4ca2-​ 8b81-​2447c5a8858d. Keywords Acorn, Germination test, Seedlot germination potential, Seed mass, Seed moisture, Seed viability

Sammendrag

Raman spectroscopy is a powerful and non-invasive analytical method for determining the chemical composition and molecular structure of a wide range of materials, including complex biological tissues. However, the captured signals typically suffer from interferences manifested as noise and baseline, which need to be removed for successful data analysis. Effective baseline correction is critical in quantitative analysis, as it may impact peak signature derivation. Current baseline correction methods can be labor-intensive and may require extensive parameter adjustment depending on the input spectrum characteristics. In contrast, deep learning-based baseline correction models trained across various materials, offer a promising and more versatile alternative. This study reports an approach to manually identify the ground-truth baselines for eight different biological materials through extensively tuning the parameters of three classical baseline correction methods, Modified Multi- Polynomial Fit (Modpoly), Improved Modified Multi-Polynomial Fitting (IModpoly), and Adaptive Iteratively Reweighted Penalized Least Squares (airPLS), and combining the outputs to best fit the training data. We designed a one-dimensional Transformer (1dTrans) tailored to fit Raman spectral data for estimating their baselines, and evaluated its performance against convolutional neural network (CNN), ResUNet, and three aforementioned parametric methods. The 1dTrans model achieved lower mean absolute error (MAE) and spectral angle mapper (SAM) scores when compared to the other methods in both development and evaluation of the manually labeled original raw Raman spectra, highlighting the effectiveness of the method in Raman spectra pre-processing.