Publikasjoner
NIBIOs ansatte publiserer flere hundre vitenskapelige artikler og forskningsrapporter hvert år. Her finner du referanser og lenker til publikasjoner og andre forsknings- og formidlingsaktiviteter. Samlingen oppdateres løpende med både nytt og historisk materiale. For mer informasjon om NIBIOs publikasjoner, besøk NIBIOs bibliotek.
2020
Sammendrag
Det er ikke registrert sammendrag
Sammendrag
Det er ikke registrert sammendrag
Sammendrag
Det er ikke registrert sammendrag
Forfattere
L. Genesio Ryan Bright G. Alberti A. Peressotti G. Delle Vedove G. Incerti P. Toscano M. Rinaldi O. Muller F. MigliettaSammendrag
Sunlight absorbed at the Earth’s surface is re-emitted as longwave radiation. Increasing atmospheric concentrations of CO2 and other greenhouse gases trap an increasing fraction of such heat, leading to global climate change. Here we show that when a chlorophyll (Chl)-deficient soybean mutant is grown in the field, the fraction of solar-irradiance which is reflected, rather than absorbed, is consistently higher than in commercial varieties. But, while the effect on radiative forcing during the crop cycle at the scale of the individual experimental plot was found to be large (−4.1± 0.6 W m−2 ), global substitution of the current varieties with this genotype would cause a small increase in global surface albedo, resulting in a global shortwave radiative forcing of −0.003 W m−2 , corresponding to 4.4 Gt CO2eq. At present, this offsetting effect would come at the expense of reductions to yields, probably associated with different dynamic of photosynthetic response in the Chl-deficient mutant. The idea of reducing surface-driven radiative forcing by means of Chl-deficient crops therefore requires that novel high-yielding and high-albedo crops are made available soon.
Forfattere
Ryan BrightSammendrag
Det er ikke registrert sammendrag
Forfattere
N.G. Hodgetts Lars Söderström T.L. Blockeel S. Caspari M.S. Ignatov N.A. Konstantinova N. Lockhart B. Papp C. Schröck M. Sim-Sim D. Bell N.E. Bell Hans Blom M.A. Bruggeman-Nannenga M. Brugués J. Enroth Kjell Ivar Flatberg R. Garilleti L. Hedenäs D.T. Holyoak V. Hugonnot I. Kariyawasam H. Köckinger J. Kučera F. Lara R.D. PorleySammendrag
Introduction. Following on from work on the European bryophyte Red List, the taxonomically and nomenclaturally updated spreadsheets used for that project have been expanded into a new checklist for the bryophytes of Europe. Methods. A steering group of ten European bryologists was convened, and over the course of a year, the spreadsheets were compared with previous European checklists, and all changes noted. Recent literature was searched extensively. A taxonomic system was agreed, and the advice and expertise of many European bryologists sought. Key results. A new European checklist of bryophytes, comprising hornworts, liverworts and mosses, is presented. Fifteen new combinations are proposed. Conclusions. This checklist provides a snapshot of the current European bryophyte flora in 2019. It will already be out-of-date on publication, and further research, particularly molecular work, can be expected to result in many more changes over the next few years.
Forfattere
L.T. Ellis Olga M. Afonina I.V. Czernyadjeva L.A. Konoreva A.D. Potemkin V.M. Kotkova M. Alataş Hans Blom M. Boiko R.A. Cabral S. Jimenez D. Dagnino C. Turcato L. Minuto P. Erzberger T. Ezer Olga Galanina N. Hodgetts M.S. Ignatov Elena A. Ignatova S.G. Kazanovsky T. Kiebacher H. Köckinger E.O. Korolkova J. Larraín A.I. Maksimov D. Maity A. Martins M. Sim-Sim F. Monteiro L. Catarino R. Medina M. Nobis Arkadiusz Nowak Ryszard Ochyra I. Parnikoza V. Ivanets V. Plášek M. Philippe P. Saha Md. N. Aziz A.V. Shkurko S. Ştefănuţ G.M. Suárez A. Uygur K. Erkul M. Wierzgoń A. GraulichSammendrag
Det er ikke registrert sammendrag
Forfattere
L. T. Ellis M. Kh. Alikhadzhiev R. S. Erzhapova Hans Blom H. Bednarek-Ochyra M. Burghart M. J. Cano I.V. Czernyadjeva E. Yu. Kuzmina A. D. Potemkin G. Ya. Doroshina D. Dagnino C. Turcato L. Minuto P. Drapela M. V. Dulin E. Fuertes A. Graulich Kristian Hassel Lars Hedenäs Tom Hellik Hofton Torbjørn Høitomt I. Jukonienė M. Kırmacı N. E. Koroleva Ł. Krajewski M. Kropik H. Kürschner E. V. Kushnevskaya J. Larraín M. Lebouvier A. I. Maksimov O. Yu. Pisarenko V. Plášek Z. Skoupá S. Yu. Popov V. E. Fedosov M. Puglisi A Stebel S. Ştefănut G. Vončina M. Wierzgoń S.-L. GuoSammendrag
Det er ikke registrert sammendrag
Sammendrag
Det er ikke registrert sammendrag
Forfattere
O. Janne KjønaasSammendrag
Det er ikke registrert sammendrag