Publikasjoner
NIBIOs ansatte publiserer flere hundre vitenskapelige artikler og forskningsrapporter hvert år. Her finner du referanser og lenker til publikasjoner og andre forsknings- og formidlingsaktiviteter. Samlingen oppdateres løpende med både nytt og historisk materiale. For mer informasjon om NIBIOs publikasjoner, besøk NIBIOs bibliotek.
2023
Forfattere
Marie-Therese Krieger Leonardo H. Teixeira Kerstin Grant Johannes Kollmann Harald AlbrechtSammendrag
Det er ikke registrert sammendrag
Forfattere
Michael A.H. Bekken Douglas J. Soldat Paul L. Koch Carl S. Schimenti Frank S. Rossi Trygve S. Aamlid Karin Juul Hesselsøe Torben K. Petersen Chase M. Straw J. Bryan Unruh Alec R. Kowalewski Christian SpringSammendrag
This study quantifies golf course pesticide risk in five regions across the US (Florida, East Texas, Northwest, Midwest, and Northeast) and three countries in Europe (UK, Denmark, and Norway) with the objective of determining how pesticide risk on golf courses varied as a function of climate, regulatory environment, and facility-level economic factors. The hazard quotient model was used to estimate acute pesticide risk to mammals specifically. Data from 68 golf courses are included in the study, with a minimum of at least five golf courses in each region. Though the dataset is small, it is representative of the population at confidence level of 75 % with a 15 % margin of error. Pesticide risk appeared to be similar across US regions with varied climates, and significantly lower in the UK, and lowest in Norway and Denmark. In the Southern US (East Texas and Florida), greens contribute most to total pesticide risk while in nearly all other regions fairways make the greatest contribution to overall pesticide risk. The relationship between facility-level economic factors such as maintenance budget was limited in most regions of the study, except in the Northern US (Midwest, Northwest, and Northeast) where maintenance and pesticide budget correlated to pesticide risk and use intensity. However, there was a strong relationship between regulatory environment and pesticide risk across all regions. Pesticide risk was significantly lower in Norway, Denmark, and the UK, where twenty or fewer active ingredients were available to golf course superintendents, than it was in US where depending on the state between 200 and 250 pesticide active ingredients were registered for use on golf courses.
Forfattere
James Kisaakye Hendrika Fourie Danny Coyne Laura Cortada Fathiya Mbarak Khamis Sevgan Subramanian Shirlyne Masinde Solveig HaukelandSammendrag
Det er ikke registrert sammendrag
Sammendrag
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Forfattere
Suni Anie Mathew Benjamin Fuchs Riitta Nissinen Marjo Helander Pere Puigbò Kari Saikkonen Anne MuolaSammendrag
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Forfattere
Tomás Brůna Rishi Aryal Olga Dudchenko Daniel James Sargent Daniel Mead Matteo Buti Andrea Cavallini Timo Hytönen Javier Andrés Melanie Pham David Weisz Flavia Mascagni Gabriele Usai Lucia Natali Nahla Bassil Gina E. Fernandez Alexandre Lomsadze Mitchell Armour Bode Olukolu Thomas Poorten Caitlin Britton Jahn Davik Hamid Ashrafi Erez Lieberman Aiden Mark Borodovsky Margaret WorthingtonSammendrag
Det er ikke registrert sammendrag
Forfattere
Britt Puidet Romain Mabon Michele Guibert Riinu Kiiker Kaire Loit Vinh Hong Le Håvard Eikemo Pauline Dewaegeneire Guillaume Saubeau Catherine Chatot Frédérique Aurousseau David E. L. Cooke Alison K. Lees Isaac K. Abuley Jens G. Hansen Roselyne Corbière Melen Leclerc Neda Najdabbasi Didier AndrivonSammendrag
Det er ikke registrert sammendrag
Forfattere
P.W. Barnes T.M. Robson R.G. Zepp J.F. Bornman M.A.K. Jansen R. Ossola Q.-W. Wang S.A. Robinson Bente Føreid A.R. Klekociuk J. Martinez-Abaigar W.-C. Hou R. Mackenzie N.D. PaulSammendrag
Det er ikke registrert sammendrag
Forfattere
Menno de Jong Aidin Niamir Magnus Wolf Andrew C. Kitchener Nicolas Lecomte Ivan V. Seryodkin Steven R. Fain Snorre Hagen Urmas Saarma Axel JankeSammendrag
Det er ikke registrert sammendrag
Forfattere
Holger Lange Jaana Bäck Georg Jocher Natascha Kljun Anne Klosterhalfen Alexander Knohl Natalia Kowalska Adam Kristensson Corinna Rebmann Teresa Saura-Yera Alberto VilagrosaSammendrag
Utilizing forest ecosystems to mitigate climate change effects and to preserve biodiversity requires detailed insights into the feedbacks between forest type, climatic and soil conditions, and in particular forest management history and practice. Analysis of long-term observations at the site level, remote sensing proxies and understanding relevant biogeochemical and biophysical processes are key to achieving these insights. In the recently started EU H2020 project “CLimate Mitigation and Bioeconomy pathways for sustainable FORESTry” (CLIMB-FOREST), we address these issues based on intensely monitored sites with flux measurements (ICOS, Fluxnet), other ecosystem research and observation networks (eLTER, National Forest Inventories), remotely sensed observations and process understanding. This presentation outlines the activities of CLIMB-FOREST regarding (1) carbon stocks and fluxes according to stand age, species distribution, management and disturbance history; (2) biophysical effects of forest structure; (3) effects and importance of short-lived climate forcers (e.g. BVOCs) and (4) management and extreme event (drought, fire) impact on SOC and N dynamics. We also outline how the gained knowledge informs scenario runs of the Vegetation and Earth System Model RCA-GUESS in the project.