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Publikasjoner

NIBIOs ansatte publiserer flere hundre vitenskapelige artikler og forskningsrapporter hvert år. Her finner du referanser og lenker til publikasjoner og andre forsknings- og formidlingsaktiviteter. Samlingen oppdateres løpende med både nytt og historisk materiale. For mer informasjon om NIBIOs publikasjoner, besøk NIBIOs bibliotek.

2007

Sammendrag

Debattinnlegg om miljøbevegelsens syn på genteknologi og nanoteknologi

Sammendrag

Symptomer på P.ramorum på diverse vertplanter.

Sammendrag

Factorial combinations of N, P and K fertilizer have been compared with the use of farmyard manure at Møystad since 1922 in a seven-year crop rotation (3 ley, oat, potato, wheat, barley). Until 1982, low inputs of N fertilizer (22 kg ha-1) were used. In 1983, they were brought into line with current farming practice. This paper presents results of three subsequent rotations. Yields without any fertilizer were on average 48% of those with 100 kg N ha-1 in compound fertilizer, whilst those with 20, 40 and 60 Mg ha-1 farmyard manure were 81, 87 and 90%, respectively. Yields with other combinations of N, P and K declined in the order NP, NK, N, PK and K. When NPK fertilizer was used, apparent recoveries of applied fertilizer were close to 50% for N and K, and around 40% for P. Much lower values were found for nutrients applied singly. Balance between N supply and removal was indicated at rates of about 60 kg N fertilizer ha-1 in potatoes, 75 kg ha-1 in cereals and 90 kg ha-1 in leys. A surplus of P was found in all crops at all N levels, and of K in cereals and potatoes. In leys, K balance was achieved with an N supply of 90 kg N ha-1. Nutrient balance was indicated at a little below 20 Mg ha-1 yr-1 farmyard manure. Larger manure applications gave large nutrient surpluses, particularly of N. Soil reaction remained close to neutral with the use of calcium nitrate and manure, but declined with the use of ammonium nitrate. Manure use gave the highest amounts of available P, K and Mg in soil. Similar increases in total inorganic P were found with manure use as with fertilizer use, but amounts of organic P and total K were little affected.