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Nature-based solutions
Nature-based solutions (NBS) represent measures focusing on the restoration, enhancement, and preservation of natural ecosystems.
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There are three central definitions for NBS by EU (2015), IUCN (2016) and UNEP (2022).
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The concept of NBS is grounded in the knowledge that healthy natural and managed ecosystems produce a diverse range of services on which human wellbeing depends (MEA, 2005).
NBS is conceptualized as an umbrella term for previously existing and frequently used ecosystem-related approaches such as:
- green infrastructure
- ecosystem-based adaptation/restoration/mitigation, and
- ecosystem-based disaster risk reduction
NIBIO has long experience with development, implementation, monitoring and modeling the effectivness of nature-based solutions within:
- agricultural dominated catchments:
-urban and peri-urban catchment:
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Projects
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Division of Environment and Natural Resources
OPTAIN: Optimal strategies to retain and re-use water and nutrients in small agricultural catchments
OPTAIN proposes a social and scientific journey toward the increasing and better understanding of the multiple benefits of Natural/Small Water Retention Measures (NSWRM). The Norwegian case study area, Kråkstadelva catchment, is located within the Hobølelva watershed 30 km S-SE of Oslo.
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Division of Food Production and Society
ECONUTRI
Innovative concepts and technologies for ECOlogically sustainable NUTRIent management in agriculture aiming to prevent, mitigate and eliminate pollution in soils, water and air
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Division of Environment and Natural Resources
N4S: Naturbaserte løsninger (NBS) for for stabilisering av skråninger/bekkekanter
Prosjektet skal bidra til å styrke forskning på naturbaserte løsninger (NBS) som også styrker karbon nøytrale løsninger, øker biodiversitet og bærkraftig bruk av arealer i bekkedrag. Det skal gjøre det enklere å prioritere bærekraftige løsninger for erosjonssikring.