Publications
NIBIOs employees contribute to several hundred scientific articles and research reports every year. You can browse or search in our collection which contains references and links to these publications as well as other research and dissemination activities. The collection is continously updated with new and historical material.
2017
Abstract
Forests and wooded land cover 39% of the land area of Norway, with two conifer species, Picea abies and Pinus sylvestris, dominating the forest area. Twenty-five of 35 native forest tree species have their northern limit in this country. The genetic resources of 18 species are considered to be vulnerable or threatened either at a local or national level. Genetic information is available for 13 of the native species, with Picea abies being the species that has been most thoroughly characterised. The National Programme for Forest Genetic Resources is administered by the Norwegian Genetic Resource Centre. This programme covers four major areas: generating knowledge and monitoring processes influencing genetic resources; in situ and ex situ conservation activities; sustainable use and development of forest genetic resources; and networking, coordination and dissemination of knowledge. In situ conservation of genetic resources of forest tree species is carried out in nature reserves. Twenty-three gene conservation units, covering ten species, have been established in such reserves. Ex situ conservation of forest genetic resources is achieved through collections in arboreta and botanical gardens and in the long-term field plantations of research and breeding programmes. In addition, seed samples of selected forest tree species are stored at Svalbard Global Seed Vault. Forests in Norway are regenerated both by natural and artificial means. A revised tree breeding strategy, with emphasis on Picea abies, has been developed to improve climatic adaptation, growth and quality, without decreasing the genetic diversity in future forests or the potential for adaptation to future climatic conditions.
Authors
Mohammad Ramin Marcia De Oliveira Franco Michael Roleda Inga Marie Aasen Mårten Hetta Håvard SteinshamnAbstract
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Anja Karine Ruud Susanne Skinnehaugen Windju Andrea Ficke Jon Arne Dieseth Timothy L. Friesen Morten LillemoAbstract
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Nicholas ClarkeAbstract
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John Christian Gaby Espen Govasmark Live Heldal Hagen Lisa Paruch Linn Solli Magnus Øverlie Arntzen Phillip Pope Svein Jarle HornAbstract
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Liv Østrem Torben Asp Marc Ghesquière Yoshinori Sanada Odd Arne RognliAbstract
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Kjersti Holt HanssenAbstract
No abstract has been registered