Hans Martin Hanslin
Research Scientist
(+47) 404 75 239
hans.martin.hanslin@nibio.no
Place
Særheim
Visiting address
Postvegen 213, NO-4353 Klepp stasjon
Attachments
CVBiography
My research interests in plant ecology and ecophysiology centre around trait based approaches, phenotypic plasticity, local adaptation, seedling ecology and functional ecology of roots. To pursue the impact of environmental drivers and especially multiple co-varying stressors on plant-soil systems, I use designed experiments to manipulate biotic and abiotic factors under controlled or semi-controlled and field conditions. I have a strong focus on applied aspects and recent projects include multifunctionality in urban constructed systems, restoration of ecological processes and functions, urban climate adaptation, and impact studies of invasive plant species. In turn, these contributions improve planning and management of urban green infrastructure and ecological restoration.
Abstract
Optimised contributions of green infrastructure (GI) to urban ecosystem services are strongly related to its multifunctionality. The challenge, however, is that the concept of multifunctionality still needs to be transformed into an operationalised assessment to evaluate current performance, which is instrumental in supporting spatial planning and policy strategies. Using the case of Stavanger City (Norway), the study conducted a spatial assessment of the multifunctionality of the urban green infrastructure. The study used a comprehensive set of 27 function indicators estimated for each of the 156 spatial units classified by their type, age, size, and biophysical characteristics. Correlation patterns among indicators and how the average and effective multifunctionality related to unit characteristics were analysed using correlation and multivariate approaches. The study demonstrated weak correlations between function indicators but revealed some potential trade-offs and function bundles. Notably, bundles related to tree cover (e.g. C sequestration, stormwater retention) had negative relationships with facilitation measures. There was a large overlap in functions between GI types associated with public green spaces and parks. Moreover, the characteristics of green infrastructure units, like size and age, primarily affected multifunctionality through effects on function indicators. Regarding the city-wide multifunctionality, we found some turnover and subsetting of functions among units, supporting multifunctionality at larger spatial scales. However, the average contributions from different GI types were similar. The study highlights the need to understand correlation patterns among function indicators and function bundles as critical to benefit from synergies and avoid unintentional trade-offs when designing and managing urban green areas.
Abstract
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Authors
Szymon Rusinowski Jacek Krzyżak Krzysztof Sitko Alicja Szada-Borzyszkowska Jacek Borgulat Paulina Janota Radosław Stec Hans Martin Hanslin Marta PogrzebaAbstract
No abstract has been registered