Kjersti Bakkebø Fjellstad
Senior Scientific Adviser, Norwegian Genetic Resource Center
Authors
Tor Myking Jade Phillips Enrico Sturaro Kjersti Bakkebø Fjellstad Nina Svartedal Hojka Kraigher Marjana Westergren Nigel Maxted Magda Bou Dagher Kharrat Silvia Perez-EsponaAbstract
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Authors
Jade Phillips Marjana Westergren Danjela Bojkovski Michele Bozzano Magda Bou Dagher Kharrat Kjersti Bakkebø Fjellstad Hojka Kraigher Francois Lefevre Nigel Maxted Silvia Peres-Espona Nina Svartedal Enrico Sturaro J Sustar Vozlic Tor MykingAbstract
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Authors
François Lefèvre Ricardo Alía Kjersti Bakkebø Fjellstad Lars Graudal Silvio Daniele Oggioni Mari Rusanen Giovanni Giuseppe Vendramin Michele BozzanoAbstract
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Abstract
Skog er viktig i Norge. Det er uttalt politisk vilje til å styrke skogens bidrag for økonomisk verdiskaping i landbruket og for å nå viktige mål knyttet til energi, klima, miljøverdier og økosystemtjenester. Skogressursene er viktige for å opprettholde et bærekraftig landbruk og matproduksjon over hele landet, ettersom inntekt fra skogen bidrar til den totale inntekten for mange aktive bønder. Skogene er også viktige for rekreasjon og for folkehelsa. Skogtregenetiske ressurser i Norge brukes i produksjonsskogbruk, til skogplanting etter hogst og på annet areal, eller til treslagsskifte. De brukes også til juletreproduksjon, til landskapsformål eller i parker og hager....
Authors
Kjersti Bakkebø FjellstadAbstract
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Authors
Kjersti Bakkebø FjellstadAbstract
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Authors
Kjersti Bakkebø FjellstadAbstract
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Abstract
Forests and wooded land cover 39% of the land area of Norway, with two conifer species, Picea abies and Pinus sylvestris, dominating the forest area. Twenty-five of 35 native forest tree species have their northern limit in this country. The genetic resources of 18 species are considered to be vulnerable or threatened either at a local or national level. Genetic information is available for 13 of the native species, with Picea abies being the species that has been most thoroughly characterised. The National Programme for Forest Genetic Resources is administered by the Norwegian Genetic Resource Centre. This programme covers four major areas: generating knowledge and monitoring processes influencing genetic resources; in situ and ex situ conservation activities; sustainable use and development of forest genetic resources; and networking, coordination and dissemination of knowledge. In situ conservation of genetic resources of forest tree species is carried out in nature reserves. Twenty-three gene conservation units, covering ten species, have been established in such reserves. Ex situ conservation of forest genetic resources is achieved through collections in arboreta and botanical gardens and in the long-term field plantations of research and breeding programmes. In addition, seed samples of selected forest tree species are stored at Svalbard Global Seed Vault. Forests in Norway are regenerated both by natural and artificial means. A revised tree breeding strategy, with emphasis on Picea abies, has been developed to improve climatic adaptation, growth and quality, without decreasing the genetic diversity in future forests or the potential for adaptation to future climatic conditions.
Authors
Kjersti Bakkebø FjellstadAbstract
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Authors
Pierre Bouillon Jason Hubert Kjersti Bakkebø Fjellstad Mari Rusanen Ani Zavrl Bogataj Ditte C. Olrik Sándor Bordács Roman Longauer Despina Paitaridou Kadi Kõiv Jarkko Koskela Saša Orlovic Sanna Black-Samuelsson Frank WolterAbstract
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Authors
Kjersti Bakkebø FjellstadAbstract
No abstract has been registered